A Scotch egg consists of a shelled hard-boiled egg, wrapped in a sausage meat mixture, coated in breadcrumbs, and deep-fried. Scotch eggs are commonly eaten cold, typically with salad and pickles.
The Scotch egg’s origins are obscure. The exclusive London provisioner Fortnum & Mason claims it invented the portable snack for rich coach travellers in 1738. “The eggs would have been smaller in those days,’’ says the company’s archivist Dr Andrea Turner. “They would have been pullet’s eggs rather than hen’s eggs, and the meat would have been gamier, like a strong Victorian pâté.’’
She believes that the eggs then filtered down the social ranks, first becoming a Victorian savoury using cheaper meats, and finally arriving at the mass-produced egg served in the pubs, cafés and at picnics in second half of the last century.
An alternative theory, propounded by Annette Hope in her book A Caledonian Feast, claims that the Scotch egg evolved from Nargisi Kofta, an Indian dish that is also made from minced meat and a boiled egg.
Neil Chambers’s explanation seems more likely: that it was a northern variant of the Cornish pasty produced by Scottish smallholders, who would have kept chickens and pigs.
“It was a poor man’s lunch produced from leftovers that was easy to transport,’’ Neil says.
The handmade Scotch egg has one disadvantage. It can’t be chilled, vacuum packed or frozen. “If you go down that route you end up with the egg and the meat shrinking away from each other and that is not an option for us,’’ Neil says. “Supermarkets are keen to stock handmade eggs, but for now the only way is through their deli counters.”
Traditionally Scotch Eggs are deep fried. I do not deep fry food and as the sausagemeat is a fatty meat anyway I prefer to bake mine.
The handmade Scotch egg has one disadvantage. It can’t be chilled, vacuum packed or frozen. “If you go down that route you end up with the egg and the meat shrinking away from each other and that is not an option for us,’’ Neil says. “Supermarkets are keen to stock handmade eggs, but for now the only way is through their deli counters.”
Traditionally Scotch Eggs are deep fried. I do not deep fry food and as the sausagemeat is a fatty meat anyway I prefer to bake mine.
Scotch Eggs Prior to Cooking
The finished Scotch Egg